2013-12-22         Daniel Daring      2013 articles       2012 articles

Advent Four:
How shall we respond to this sign? 

Isaiah 7:10-14; Romans 1:1-7; Matthew 1:18-24

(Comments welcome here)        

I went to a mall in search of a Christmas card. I wanted one with a biblical motif: Mary with the child Jesus would be a perfect one. I searched in vain among many varieties of the famous Hallmark cards. Not even in Hallmark's online collection could I find a card that would tell me that the Christmas Season is not about the tree and Santa Claus, but about the child Jesus, His mother Mary, and her bewildered husband, Joseph. What has happened to the sign proclaimed by the prophet Isaiah to the king of Judah, Ahaz and by an angel to Joseph?

 When Isaiah prophesied that “the Lord himself will give you a sign: the young woman is with a child and shall bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel” (Isaiah 7:14), Ahaz got himself in trouble. The kings of Syria and Israel (the Northern Kingdom) were besieging Jerusalem, attempting to overthrown him and to force Judah (the Southern Kingdom) to join the anti-Assyrian coalition. When Joseph heard an angel in his dream, “do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit,” he still hadn't got over the shock of finding out that his fiancée was pregnant. In both situations the message was meant to encourage them to trust. Yet, each one of them responded differently.

 The sign of a soon-to-be-born son was not convincing to Ahaz. How could such a sign signify any deliverance from his powerful enemies? How could one believe that “before the child knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste” (Isaiah 7:16)? Faith in God seems to be so impractical in front of machine guns, missiles, and jet fighters. So Ahaz made up his mind, sent silver and gold to Tiglath-Pileser, the king of Assyria, and 'humbly' stated: “I am your servant and your son. Come up, and rescue me from the hands of the king of Syria and from the hand of the king of Israel who are attacking me” (2 Kings 16:7). It was a successful decision. The king of Assyria came with his armed forces and defeated Ahaz's enemies. For Isaiah, however, it was a disaster. Ahaz surrendered Judah's independence and compromised her covenant with God. His decision openly declared that it was better “to be 'son and servant' to the king of Assyria than son and servant to the invisible God” (A. Heschel).

 How about us today? We also are deep in trouble. Global warming, financial crises, unemployment, to name but a few. And we also do not believe that the Virgin with the Child will be able to solve our problems. Whom are we going ask for help? The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)? To whom will we surrender our independence? Credit Swiss or Citibank? How shall we compromise our faith? By believing that Chevron or any other multinational corporation will set us free us from the present economic mess they have brought us into?

 Apparently, Joseph had a smaller problem to solve. It did not involve the whole nation, but just his fiancée, Mary. “Because Joseph . . . was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly” (Matthew 1:19). But, unlike Ahaz, he decided to trust. The sign of Mary bearing a son, whose symbolic name – Jesus – was expressing the conviction that God is the Savior (Jesus = God saves), was sufficient to change his mind. God had something to do with the mystery surrounding Mary's pregnancy and it was aimed to set people free from their sins (Matthew 1:21).

 How about us today? Our sins are mounting. Unjust and unnecessary wars, destruction of our environment, ruthless and unbridled capitalism, greed and corruption. Do we recognize the gravity of our situation? Where do we look for our salvation? Or perhaps, we have been convinced by the self-help preachers that we do not need a savior. 'The answer is within us' – they say, so why bother to look for a messiah. That might explain why I could not find a Christmas card with Mary giving birth to a son, whom Joseph should name Jesus, “because he would save his people from their sins” (Matthew 1:21).

 Yet, even if Hallmark does not make a Christmas card with a biblical motif and the birth of the Messiah is downgraded to shopping and eating festivities, the sign of the Virgin bearing the Son is still there. It is for us to decide whether we will follow Ahaz or Joseph. However, it is important to know that to trust in Assyria or any other power for salvation is to take refuge in a lie (Isaiah 28:15); on the other hand, to trust that the Child Jesus will alone have the power to transform us and make us live differently means to heed the call of God “to the obedience that comes from faith” (Romans 1:5). Christmas is not about a tree or Santa Claus. Christmas is about our response to the sign given to us by God signifying that our salvation is drawing near. Will this sign be enough to make us trust in God for our salvation?

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